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						Roman legionary 
						Soldier in a Roman legion who belonged to a citizens’ unit of troops, which formed the basis of the Roman army (about 6,000 men).				                 
                
                
					
					
					
                    
                    
                    
                    
					
                    
					
					
    
                    
				 
										
						
						sandal 
						
						Footwear with a studded sole that was attached to the foot by leather laces that came just above the ankle. 						
						
						javelin 
						
						Weapon with a wooden shaft and a long metal rod that was used for combat at close quarters or as a projectile. 						
						
						tunic 
						
						Short-sleeved garment that legionaries wore under the cuirass. 						
						
						gladius 
						
						Short double-edged sword used for hand-to-hand combat. 						
						
						cuirass 
						
						Armor made up of articulated metal strips used to protect the chest, back and shoulders. 						
						
						crest 
						
						Feathers or bristles decorating the top of the helmet. 						
						
						shield 
						
						Wooden piece of armor carried on the arm to protect against enemy blows.